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KMID : 0366119740020010001
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Korean Journal of Applied Microbiology & Bioengineering
1974 Volume.2 No. 1 p.1 ~ p.7
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Studies on the Utilization of Agricultural Wastes
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Abstract
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For the purpose of producing cellulosic single-cell protein from the agricultural wastes, 172 Strains of cellulose-assimilating bacteria were isolated from 102 samples of rotten woods, compost soils, soils and so on by the enrichment culture technique. The isolates were examined for their ability to utilize cellulose as carbon source, and then six strains were screened by their strong cellulose assimilating ability and identified as follows;
1. Among six strains of bacteria screened, five strains were identified as species belonged to the genus Cellulomonas and the remainder to the genus of Sporocytophaga.
2. The isolated Sporocytophaga species was identified as S. ellipsospora because it has a ellipsoidal microcyst.
3. The isolated Cellulomonas species were identical to a strain of C. fimi, C. aurcgena, C. gelida, respectively and two strains to C. flavigena.
4. The isolated C. aurogena was proved to be a new variety becauuse it has different characteristics of assimilating pentoses such as arabinose and xylose from the strain discribed in Bergey´s Manual.
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